So exactly how long will this sebaceous intruder take up residence on our face? We've got places to go and people to see. Farber says to buckle up for the long haul: "Non-inflammatory comedones can last for a long time without treatment; they often require a retinoid to help remove excess keratin," she warns. We all know that huge, cystic pimple will wait to rear its ugly head right before a big event. Don't try to force it to pop prematurely and make matters worse; see your dermatologist for a cortisone injection, which can rapidly reduce inflammation and swelling in time for your special occasion, says Farber.
But let's say you can't help but pop it. According to Rouleau, that's not necessarily a bad thing. It's a way of removing the bacteria. But be cautious: The risk in popping your pimples is that "you can displace the infection so instead of coming out the surface, it can go deeper within the pore and cause more inflammation, making a blemish last even longer," says Rouleau.
To treat a pustule properly, here's what you should do: Wait for a day or two after you feel the zit coming on for the infection to appear on the surface. Once the whitehead is visible, wrap your fingers in a tissue and gently squeeze out the infection.
If your blemish buddies are more long-term or chronic, like recurring blackheads and whiteheads, retinoids that help with topical exfoliation and skin cell turnover are going to be your best bet, says Farber. Differin gel, which contains a retinoid called adapalene, "is a great option for over-the-counter," she says. She also recommends benzoyl peroxide face washes to help control the bacteria associated with acne. After the infection goes away, you're then left with a scab, "especially if you picked at it," says Rouleau.
After the dead cells of the scab dissolve, a red or purple scar may be left behind. The bad news is that time is the best ingredient to fade this pigment. You can be proactive about prevention with SPF. If your breakout is still a papule a red spot with no obvious head , don't use drying spot treatments meant for pustules. This can amplify any irritation and inflammation. They can help you determine the best treatment plan for you. If over-the-counter options have been unsuccessful, they may recommend an in-office treatment or prescription medication to help clear your acne.
Keep reading: Using birth control to improve acne ». While it may be tempting to pop your own pimple, experts recommend that you resist the urge. That's because popping it can increase your risk for…. Learn more about how blackheads and whiteheads develop, treatment options, and five myths about acne. Knowing which type of acne you have is key to successfully clearing it from your skin.
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Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Euna Chi, M. Types of acne Causes Tips for treatment Takeaway Acne Pimples can develop at any age, but they are more common during the teenage years. What are the different types? Our free guide provides expert tips to help you take control. Sign up and get yours today. Platsidaki E, Dessinioti C.
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Blackhead or Open Comedone. Pimple or Inflammatory Papule. Cyst or Nodule. Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Sign Up. What are your concerns? You should also pick the type of skincare that will work for your skin type if you want optimal results.
World globe An icon of the world globe, indicating different international options. Get the Insider App. Click here to learn more. A leading-edge research firm focused on digital transformation. Gianluca Russo. There are many myths about what causes acne and how best to treat it. Acne affects everyone — not just teenagers. Sun exposure and toothpaste do not help with zits. Pimples only happen during puberty.
Pimples form overnight. There are products that can cure acne forever.
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